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Acute Angles – Smaller Than a Right Angle

An acute angle is any angle that measures more than 0° and less than 90° – in other words, it's “sharper” or narrower than a right angle. The word “acute” comes from the Latin acutus, meaning “sharp” or “pointed” – the same root that gives us words like “acute pain” (sharp pain).

Acute angles are the first of the five angle-size categories you'll meet in this section (acute, right, obtuse, straight, reflex), and they're the natural starting point since they're the smallest non-zero angle type.

Recognising an Acute Angle

An acute angle measures strictly between 0° and 90°. It looks noticeably “narrower” than a right angle's perfect corner.

Is a 42° angle acute?

42° is between 0° and 90°, so yes, it is acute.

Real-Life Application

  • Roof pitches: steep roof designs often use acute angles at the peak.
  • Scissors and pliers: tools often open to acute angles for precise, narrow cuts or grips.
  • Arrowheads: the sharp tip of an arrow or dart forms an acute angle.

Key Takeaways

  • An acute angle is between 0° and 90°.
  • “Acute” comes from the Latin word for “sharp.”
  • Acute angles are the smallest of the five main angle-size categories.

Practice: Acute Angles

Acute Angles

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