Acute Angles – Smaller Than a Right Angle
An acute angle is any angle that measures more than 0° and less than 90° – in other words, it's “sharper” or narrower than a right angle. The word “acute” comes from the Latin acutus, meaning “sharp” or “pointed” – the same root that gives us words like “acute pain” (sharp pain).
Acute angles are the first of the five angle-size categories you'll meet in this section (acute, right, obtuse, straight, reflex), and they're the natural starting point since they're the smallest non-zero angle type.
Recognising an Acute Angle
An acute angle measures strictly between 0° and 90°. It looks noticeably “narrower” than a right angle's perfect corner.
42° is between 0° and 90°, so yes, it is acute.
Real-Life Application
- Roof pitches: steep roof designs often use acute angles at the peak.
- Scissors and pliers: tools often open to acute angles for precise, narrow cuts or grips.
- Arrowheads: the sharp tip of an arrow or dart forms an acute angle.
Key Takeaways
- An acute angle is between 0° and 90°.
- “Acute” comes from the Latin word for “sharp.”
- Acute angles are the smallest of the five main angle-size categories.
Practice: Acute Angles
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